Quantified Boolean Formulas (QBF) extend classical Boolean logic by incorporating quantifiers over Boolean variables, thereby enabling the expression of problems in the PSPACE complexity class. The ...

Abstract: We present a method for translating Boolean formulas to CNF by identifying gates with fanout count of 1, and merging them with their fanout gate to generate a single set of equivalent CNF ...

Markers is a parser for boolean formulas. You can provide it an expression like a and not (b or c) as well as variable assignments like a = true, b = false, c = true and Markers will evaluate true and ...

Boolean networks have variables representing the genes, mRNA, proteins, or any other type of molecule included in the network. Variables have only two values, and time is discrete. A state is a tuple ...

The optimism that deep neural networks, particularly those based on the Transformer design, will speed up scientific discovery stems from their contributions to previously intractable problems in ...