Beam deflection is an essential consideration in engineering and construction projects. It refers to the amount a beam deforms or bends under the influence of external forces. Accurate calculation of ...

Deflection refers to the degree that a structural element is displaced under a load. It is an essential aspect of engineering and construction, allowing designers to ensure that structures can safely ...

In [2] we have seen that among the post-post-Newtonian terms in the light deflection formulas there are 'enhanced' ones that may become much larger than the other post-post-Newtonian terms. It is ...

High strength concrete (HSC) has found many applications in civil engineering structures such as in high-rise buildings, and bridges. The mechanical properties of HSC are sometimes different than of ...