In [14], Sanov proved that if FN is the empirical cumulative distribution function (cdf) of a sample drawn from a population whose true cdf is F0 and Ω is a set of cdf's which satisfies certain ...

The pmf function that we saw before works great for inspecting discrete random variables and calculating their expected values. However, as the size (S) of possible values of X increases, it becomes ...

The reports aim to provide a clear understanding of key concepts in probability and statistics, making them accessible to learners at all levels. Each report breaks down complex topics into digestible ...